The construction sector plays a significant role in infrastructural development of a country or region. Construction companies use various types of equipment for construction sites, including a significant number of used heavy machinery. Used machinery is in circulation across the construction industry as it helps to carry out the day-to-day operations with low investment in equipment that is quite costly. Since the site conditions can differ and the nature of the projects is quite diverse, construction companies must maintain a good inventory of construction equipment that involves high costs.
To manage the costs, the companies prefer using a mix of new and used construction equipment, such as used motor graders and used wheel excavators. Hence, demand for used generators is evident from frequently seen ads about a used generator for sale in the UAE.
Although plenty of equipment is necessary at a construction site, the essential ones are Backhoe loaders, Excavators, Bulldozers, Graders, Loaders, Trenchers, Compactors, Pavers, and Tower Cranes.
The multipurpose Backhoe loader is a common sight across construction sites of all sizes due to its immense utility. The high utility of the backhoe loader helps the companies streamline the types of equipment deployed at construction sites and save costs.
The compact tractor-like equipment has a hoe at the back and a bucket in the front for loading, unloading, digging, and lifting materials. From moving heavy rocks and concrete pieces to removing trees and doing landscaping jobs, the backhoe loader is the indispensable equipment.
Since excavation is integral to construction work, excavators are one of the essential pieces of equipment at most construction sites. The vehicular machine with wheels or tracks has a long arm attached to the front consisting of a bucket-like attachment with sharp ends to facilitate digging soil. The equipment can dig deep inside the ground and help remove the soil to create trenches and craters around the vehicle that can move around its axis 360 degrees.
Bulldozers are versatile equipment as they are effective for excavation and demolition work. The equipment can efficiently remove the layer of topsoil with measured precision up to a certain depth. The equipment consists of a tractor-like vehicle fitted with a wide metal plate with a sharp front edge that can be raised or lowered using hydraulic power. Bulldozers are useful for removing loose soil or layers of rock and lifting these for removal.
Construction activities include building structures and road construction and require different types of equipment depending on the nature of construction. Some equipment might be common for both types of construction work, while some equipment like, Graders is especially suitable for road construction.
The equipment has some similarities to loaders. Because the vehicular design is equipped with a horizontal blade placed between the front and rear wheels. The blade grazes the ground, and as the vehicle moves forward, it removes the soil, snow, or dirt from the road surface to make it flat before laying the asphalt layer upon it.
As the name implies, Trenchers are for digging trenches in the earth to facilitate laying cables, pipelines and drains. Trenchers have wheels or chains to facilitate the movement of the equipment and perform the desired function.
Chain trenchers have a fixed long arm with the digging chain wrapped around it. Wheeled trenchers use a toothed metal wheel for digging soil. Wheeled trenchers are more effective for digging hardened layers of soil.
Loaders are for loading materials into trucks, dumpers, etc. Loaders can handle a variety of materials such as debris, demolition waste, excavated soil, gravel, stone chips, sand, and any other type of materials at construction sites. The arm fitted to the front of the loader is short, and the bucket attached to it is wide to facilitate carrying odd-sized items. To meet different site conditions, loaders may have wheels or tracks to facilitate movement.
Tower cranes have specific use during the construction of tall buildings and structures for lifting or hoisting heavy structures such as steel trusses, concrete blocks, frames, etc. The cranes can lift the items from the ground and place them conveniently at any height and position within the span of the crane.
A Paver is road construction equipment for laying pavement. Asphalt is continuously fed into the paver’s bucket for spreading it evenly on the road surface in a slightly compacted form. After laying the asphalt on the road, a roller moves on the surface for further compaction and levelling the pavement surface.
And of course if you want to elaborate a detailed list in the materials you will need it will be endless. More useful construction equipment include also the following:
Now that you know the different material used in the construction sector, you can easily choose the right equipment
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